Circa 1900 “Darktown Battery” Cast Iron Antique Mechanical Bank By J.E. Stevens

The Darktown Battery Bank: A Controversial Piece of 19th Century Americana

A Historical Artifact

The Darktown Battery bank, designed by James H. Bowen and distributed by the J. & E. Stevens Company, stands as a significant yet controversial piece of 19th-century Americana. This cast iron mechanical bank, created in 1888, is a testament to the era’s complex social and cultural dynamics. While some view it as a tribute to the formation of America’s first professional Negro Baseball League, the “National Colored Baseball League” in 1887, others criticize its heavily stereotyped depiction of African Americans, reflecting the racial insensitivity prevalent at the time.

A Collector’s Treasure

Despite its contentious nature, the Darktown Battery bank is highly sought after by collectors for several reasons:

• Crossover Appeal: It attracts enthusiasts from various collecting communities, including baseball memorabilia, Black Americana, cast iron toys, and mechanical banks.
• Intricate Mechanism: The bank features a sophisticated mechanism where a coin placed in the pitcher’s hand is thrown towards the catcher, who deposits it as the batter lifts his arms and turns his head to watch the pitch.
• Durability: Made from heavy cast iron, the bank is remarkably resilient, withstanding the test of time.

Condition and Preservation

This particular piece exhibits typical discoloration and paint loss on its surfaces, yet retains admirably good red and yellow color for its age. It remains in working condition, a testament to its robust construction. The bank’s enduring appeal lies not only in its mechanical ingenuity but also in its ability to evoke a bygone era of American history.

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* This text was generated from the original auction listing.